Spelling the long vowel sound /ā/:
a-e, ai,
ei, ay
Three words
use ea to spell the long /ā/
sound: |
break
-
1) smash
2) gap, rest |
Be careful not to break that glass.
We had a break half-way through the lesson. |
great
- large, very good |
I
think he would make a great President. |
steak
- cut of meat |
They serve
the best steak in town. |
|
These
three words are also in the homophones section on the next page. |
Many longer
words end in the -ain pattern but do NOT have the long /ā/
sound: |
Britain
|
In
Britain, some spellings are different from the USA. |
captain
|
The
captain of the plane sits on the right. |
certain |
Are you
certain you paid that bill? |
curtain |
Close
the curtains then switch on the light. |
bargain
|
My new
camera was a real bargain. |
fountain
|
Someone
has thrown money in the fountain. |
mountain
|
The only
snow is at the top of the mountain. |
villain |
The film's
hero killed the villain. |
|
Many
longer words end in the -ate pattern but do NOT have
the long /ā/
sound. Instead, the vowel sound here is the weak 'schwa' sound,
a bit like a soft /ŭ/
sound: |
private |
Do
not read my private mail. |
chocolate
|
I
ate too much chocolate. |
immediate |
Please
give this task your immediate attention. |
|
Go to next page:
Homophones for long /ā/
words.